Weakly Bound H Dibaryon from SU(3)-Flavor-Symmetric QCD.

We present the first study of baryon-baryon interactions in the continuum limit of lattice QCD, finding unexpectedly large lattice artifacts. Specifically, we determine the binding energy of the H dibaryon at a single quark-mass point. The calculation is performed at six values of the lattice spacing a, using O(a)-improved Wilson fermions at the SU(3)-symmetric point with m_{π}=m_{K}≈420  MeV.

Deuteronlike Heavy Dibaryons from Lattice Quantum Chromodynamics.

We report the first lattice quantum chromodynamics (QCD) study of deuteronlike (np-like) dibaryons with heavy quark flavors. These include particles with the following dibaryon structures and valence quark contents: Σ_{c}Ξ_{cc}(uucucc), Ω_{c}Ω_{cc}(sscscc), Σ_{b}Ξ_{bb}(uububb), Ω_{b}Ω_{bb}(ssbsbb), and Ω_{ccb}Ω_{cbb}(ccbcbb), and with spin (J) parity (P), J^{P}≡1^{+}. Using a state-of-the art lattice QCD calculation, after controlling relevant systematic errors, we unambiguously find that the ground state masses of dibaryons Ω_{c}Ω_{cc}(sscscc), Ω_{b}Ω_{bb}(ssbsbb), and Ω_{ccb}Ω_{cbb}(ccbcbb) are below their respective two-baryon thresholds, suggesting the presence of bound states that are stable under strong and electromagnetic interactions.