extract and its application in bovine teat dipping solution inhibit and eliminate biofilms in bovine mastitis-inducing staphylococci.

Background And Aim: Staphylococci, including , , and , are significant bacteria that induce bovine mastitis, primarily because they can form biofilms in bovine teat canals. This study aimed to investigate the efficacy of extract and a bovine teat dipping solution containing extract (BSP) against these mastitis-causing staphylococci.

Materials And Methods: BSP was prepared using extract as the bioactive compound.