The identification of molecules responsible for apoptotic cell (AC) uptake by dendritic cells (DCs) and induction of T-cell immunity against AC-associated antigens is a challenge in immunology. DCs differentiated in the presence of interferon-alpha (IFN-alpha-conditioned DCs) exhibit a marked phagocytic activity and a special attitude in inducing CD8(+) T-cell response. In this study, we found marked overexpression of the scavenger receptor oxidized low-density lipoprotein receptor 1 (LOX-1) in IFN-alpha-conditioned DCs, which was associated with increased levels of genes belonging to immune response families and high competence in inducing T-cell immunity against antigens derived from allogeneic apoptotic lymphocytes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWe propose a novel model-free univariate strategy for functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) studies based upon recurrence quantification analysis (RQA). RQA is an auto-regressive method, which identifies recurrences in signals without any a priori assumptions. The performance of RQA is compared to that of univariate statistics based on a general linear model (GLM) and probabilistic independent component analysis (P-ICA) for a set of simulated and real fMRI data.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThis review considers the use of a nonlinear signal analysis tool, recurrence quantification analysis, as a method to study sequence/structure relationships of proteins. Four broad categories are discussed: (1) a point of view involving information contained in deterministic aspects of hydrophobicity; (2) the analysis of protein hydrophobicity "singularities"; (3) time-series analysis of protein dynamics simulations; and (4) prediction of protein secondary structure.
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