Fasting and surgery timing (FaST) audit.

Background & Aims: International guidance advocates the avoidance of prolonged preoperative fasting due to its negative impact on perioperative hydration. This study aimed to assess the adherence to these guidelines for fasting in patients undergoing elective and emergency surgery in the East Midlands region of the UK.

Methods: This prospective audit was performed over a two-month period at five National Health Service (NHS) Trusts across the East Midlands region of the UK.

Winter cancellations of elective surgical procedures in the UK: a questionnaire survey of patients on the economic and psychological impact.

Objectives: To quantify the economic and psychological impact of the cancellation of operations due to winter pressures on patients, their families and the economy.

Design: This questionnaire study was designed with the help of patient groups. Data were collected on the economic and financial burden of cancellations.