Int J Environ Res Public Health
February 2023
Mining activities have been a part of the history of Chile since time immemorial, generating pollution and environmental liabilities. Due to the lack of regulation, many tailings are deposited close to rivers or/and on unstable ground, near which towns have been built, generally in locations with no budget for their treatment. This study tested three plant species from Northern and Central Chile to remove total chromium, nickel, and zinc from tailings: , and , which complements the few existing studies on heavy metals removal with native or endemic Chilean shrubs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPerovskite have had a great impact on the solid-state physics world in the last decade not only achieving great success in photovoltaics but, more recently, also in the implementation of other optoelectronic devices. One of the main obstacles for the adoption of Pb-based perovskite technologies are the high amounts of Pb needed in the conventional preparation methods. Here we present for the first time a detailed analysis of the photophysical and photoelectrochemical properties of CsPbBr films directly grown on fluorine-doped tin oxide (FTO) coated glass through a novel technique based in the electrodeposition of PbO as CsPbBr precursor.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Environ Res Public Health
March 2022
In Chile, there are several abandoned mine tailing impoundments near population centers that need to be remediated. In this study, the ability of , and to remove Zn, Ni, and Cr from mine tailings was evaluated. The plants' removal efficiency, bioconcentration, and translocation factors regarding these metals were determined to assess the ability of certain endemic species from Northern and Central Chile to extract or stabilize metals.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Environ Res Public Health
October 2019
The analysis of Cu distribution in pre-treated mine tailings after electrodialytic remediation was carried out by using two methods of sequential extraction. The initial content of copper in the tailings was 1109 mg Cu/kg of dry tailing, where close to 40% of the sample in weight corresponded to a soluble fraction. The tailing was treated with a leaching solution for 24 h.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Environ Res Public Health
February 2019
Mine tailings have been analyzed by a sequential extraction procedure after their pre-treatment with a leaching solution for 24 h and electrodialytic remediation during 15 days with a constant electric field of 2.7 V cm. Four leaching solutions were tested: H₂SO₄ + HNO₃ (2:1 vol.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIn the present work, an electrocoagulation technique was tested as a possible technological alternative for the treatment of selenium in wastewater from a petroleum refinery. For this purpose, a batch airlift reactor with air stirring was used. The sacrificial electrodes were made of iron to generate the necessary ferrous ions for the process.
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