Publications by authors named "Pablo Sanzano"

Worldwide, land use changes and urbanization affect habitat and biota in streams, drastically disrupting environmental conditions and biotic interactions. We evaluated the trophic ecology of the tolerant fish Corydoras paleatus in a prairie stream with contrasting environmental conditions intimately aligned with different nearby land uses. Gut analyses was conducted at three stream reaches with contrasting ecological attributes regarding water quality, habitat structure and riparian condition.

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Article Synopsis
  • Lake eutrophication, driven by nutrient over-enrichment from agriculture and urban areas, leads to excessive phytoplankton growth, self-shading, and light limitation, yet the role of carbon limitation is often overlooked.
  • A study found that carbon dioxide (CO) undersaturation happens significantly more often in eutrophic lakes than in deeper, forested lakes, with annual occurrences around 34% and summer instances up to 44%.
  • The research showed that high light levels and shallow depths contribute to CO depletion, revealing that conditions of carbon limitation at the whole-lake scale are key for understanding phytoplankton biomass, emphasizing the need for new strategies to tackle both eutrophication and carbon depletion together.
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In South America, the order Atheriniformes includes the monophyletic genus Odontesthes with 20 species that inhabit freshwater, estuarine and coastal environments. Pejerrey Odontesthes argentinensis is widely distributed in coastal and estuarine areas of the Atlantic Ocean and is known to foray into estuaries of river systems, particularly in conditions of elevated salinity. However, to our knowledge, a landlocked self-sustaining population has never been recorded.

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The occurrence of persistent organic pollutants (POPs) in the environment can affect organisms inhabiting aquatic systems, in particular shallow lakes that are vulnerable to environmental stressors. This study aimed to assess POPs accumulation and changes at histological and physiological levels in tissues of three fish species with different trophic habits. Gills, brain, muscle, liver and gonads of Odontesthes bonariensis, Oligosarcus jenynsii and Cyphocharax voga were collected from the shallow lake La Peregrina, located in an agricultural area from Argentina.

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