Publications by authors named "Pablo S Lemos"

Article Synopsis
  • Silver tungstate (AgWO) exists in three crystalline forms: orthorhombic (α), hexagonal (β), and cubic (γ), which were successfully synthesized using a simple ambient temperature precipitation method.
  • The synthesis method relied on manipulating the volumetric ratios of silver nitrate and tungstate sodium dehydrate, while various analytical techniques were used to investigate the structural and electronic properties of the AgWO polymorphs.
  • First-principles calculations provided insights into the atomic-level characteristics, and the study linked the local coordination of elements to the photocatalytic and antibacterial properties of the polymorphs against specific compounds under UV light.
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In the present work, a combined theoretical and experimental study was performed on the structure, optical properties, and growth of Ag nanoparticles in metastable β-Ag2WO4 microcrystals. This material was synthesized using the precipitation method without the presence of surfactants. The structural behavior was analyzed using X-ray diffraction and Raman and infrared spectroscopy.

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Metastable silver tungstate (β-Ag2WO4) has attracted much attention lately because of its many potential applications. However, the synthesis of metastable phases of inorganic compounds is challenging because of the ease of transformation to the stable phase. We have overcome this challenge and have successfully synthesized β-Ag2WO4 microcrystals using a dropwise precipitation (DP) method in aqueous media at low temperature.

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In this work, we utilise a combination of theory, computation and experiments to understand the early events related to the nucleation of Ag filaments on α-Ag2WO4 crystals, which is driven by an accelerated electron beam from an electron microscope under high vacuum. The growth process and the chemical composition and elemental distribution in these filaments were analysed in depth at the nanoscale level using TEM, HAADF, EDS and XPS; the structural and electronic aspects were systematically studied in using first-principles electronic structure theory within QTAIM framework. The Ag nucleation and formation on α-Ag2WO4 is a result of the order/disorder effects generated in the crystal by the electron-beam irradiation.

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