[The optimization of treatment outcomes in patients with the Mallory-Weiss syndrome].

Examined in the study were results of conservative and surgical treatment of 202 patients presenting with Mallory-Weiss syndrome. Etiological factors of the syndrome were studied, investigations designed to study the regional bloodflow of the stomach in the zone of ruptures and intact areas, the motor and acid-producing functions of the stomach were conducted. Based on the conducted general clinical and special examination of patients with Mallory-Weiss syndrome the importance was proved of ischemic atrophic gastritis, discoordination of the motor and evacuatory function of the esophagus and duodenum in the genesis of the above syndrome, which disorders tend to be more manifest in sudden impacts of predisposing factors.

[An experimental validation of organ-preserving operations in traumatic lesions of the parenchymatous organs].

Resulting from the experiment performed on 32 dogs, the authors have established that the use of technology of tissue bioinhibition and cryogenic influence led to local cryopreservation, hypercoagulation and change in the physical properties of the damaged parenchyma. This contributes to successful performance of the organ preserving operations and prevents the development of early and long-term postoperative complications.

[Effect of lincomycin and staphylococcal vaccine on the course of experimental staphylococcal sepsis].

Therapeutic efficacy of lincomycin used alone and in combination with inactivated staphylococcal vaccine and the effect of these agents on synthesis of antibodies and their content in blood serum were investigated. Lincomycin was shown to inhibit septic processes in the host. After its administration the number of the pathogens in the blood and organs markedly decreased.