Background: Exercise in healthy individuals is associated with a hypercoagulable phase, leading to a temporary increase in clot mass and strength, which are controlled by an effective fibrinolytic system. Conversely, people with cardiovascular diseases often have a reduced fibrinolytic pathway, increased clot mass and abnormal clot contraction, resulting in poorer outcomes. We assessed clot microstructure, particularly the contractile forces of clot formation, in response to two exercise intensities in middle-aged/older runners.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMost of the work in expanding the frontiers of single-molecule magnets employs the chemical design of new molecules to increase the size of the effective barrier () or the hysteresis temperature (). Here we explore how perturbing the local environment affects magnetic relaxation properties by dissolving [Dy(Cp)][B(CF)] in two different solvents: difluorobenzene (DFB) and dichloromethane (DCM). Surprisingly, we find no significant effects in the phonon-driven Raman-I regime at higher temperatures, but we do observe that the frozen-solution environment increases the rate of quantum tunneling of the magnetization (QTM) due to an increase in the size of the avoided level crossing.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNasal reconstruction post-rhinectomy is challenging. Nasal prostheses using the Medicon epiplating system (Medicon) provides a simpler alternative with good patient outcomes. Eight patients (mean age 65 years; equal gender distribution) underwent immediate nasal rehabilitation using a unilateral nasal Epiplate implant for magnet-retained prostheses post-rhinectomy, with follow-up from five to 37 months (mean 13 months).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAims: Atherosclerosis initiation at sites of disturbed blood flow involves heightened inflammation coupled to excessive endothelial cell (EC) proliferation. Here, we unveil the pivotal role of c-REL, a member of the NF-κB transcription factor family, in orchestrating these processes by driving dual pathological inflammatory and cell cycle pathways.
Methods And Results: Analysis of cultured EC and murine models revealed enrichment and activation of c-REL at atherosusceptible sites experiencing disturbed flow.