Publications by authors named "P Viola"

: The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of a surgical technique for managing post-penetrating keratoplasty (PK) ectasia complicated by late endothelial failure (LEF). : A single-center pilot case series was conducted regarding consecutive patients affected by post-PK ectasia with late graft failure. Using a microkeratome, a single donor cornea was dissected to prepare a two-piece graft, comprising a larger anterior lamella made up of anterior stroma and a smaller posterior lamella made up of posterior stroma, Descemet's membrane, and endothelium.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objectives: This research aims to validate the digits-in-noise (DIN) test for the Italian language and develop a version capable of independently assessing both ears while maintaining acceptable administration times.

Methods: Individual digits from 0 to 9 in Italian were recorded and adjusted to equalise recognition probabilities. An iOS application (APP) was developed for the independent ear test using triplets in noise.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • The paper discusses the potential of analyzing perilymph to study inner ear diseases but notes that current sampling methods are risky and mostly limited to research contexts.
  • It reviews existing literature on perilymph sampling and microneedle technology, identifying eight studies that focus on perilymph features and outcomes related to inner ear drug injections.
  • The authors propose a new, safer method for collecting perilymph in clinical settings by combining traditional techniques and innovative tools like micro-endoscopes and microneedles.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Purpose: To investigate the role of preoperative posterior stromal ripples (pre-PSR) on visual acuity recovery after Descemet membrane endothelial keratoplasty (DMEK).

Methods: This is a comparative case series retrospectively analyzing patients who underwent DMEK. Electronic records and imaging of DMEK patients were reviewed.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • * Three beverage consumption patterns were identified: ‘ultra-processed beverages’, ‘alcoholic beverages’, and ‘healthy beverages’, with findings indicating that higher consumption of ultra-processed drinks was linked to a significantly increased prevalence of cancer, while alcoholic drinks were associated with higher obesity rates.
  • * Conversely, greater adherence to healthy beverages led to a reduction in the prevalence of hypercholesterolemia and abdominal obesity, highlighting the need for further research on how beverage patterns impact health.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF