Publications by authors named "P Vanamail"

Background We assessed the efficacy and safety of management of morbidly adherent placenta by the transfundal uterine incision approach. As a secondary outcome measure, we compared ultrasound and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) for the diagnosis of adherent placenta. Methods We retrospectively analysed the records of 5 years of women with adherent placenta.

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Background Objectives: Postpartum depression and anxiety (PPD/A) impact a woman's physical and psychological wellbeing. In the absence of corroboratory evidence from the community setting in India, the present study was undertaken to examine the prevalence, psychosocial correlates and risk factors for PPD/A in the rural community of India.

Methods: This cross-sectional study included 680 women during the postpartum period from a rural community in northern India.

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Article Synopsis
  • Gestational diabetes (GDM) and preexisting diabetes increase the risk of pre-eclampsia, which can lead to serious complications for both mothers and babies.
  • The study analyzed 2050 pregnant women, finding that women with GDM or diabetes before pregnancy had higher rates of pre-eclampsia compared to healthy women; socio-economic status and previous pregnancy history significantly influenced these risks.
  • Serum biomarkers like SHBG, IGF-I, and vitamin D levels were not effective predictors of pre-eclampsia, but a risk score model identified some women at higher risk, with an area under the ROC curve of 0.68 suggesting moderate predictive capability.
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Background: Female genital tuberculosis (FGTB) is a common cause of infertility in developing countries. Its diagnosis is difficult due to its paucibacillary nature, with no single test having high sensitivity and specificity. This study is to share the experience of using Composite Reference Standard (CRS) for the diagnosis of FGTB.

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Background: The intrauterine contraceptive device TCu380Ag when compared with TCu380A at 1 year of use had better acceptability and continuation rates.

Objectives: To study the continuation rate, efficacy, and acceptability of TCu380Ag in three sizes versus TCu380A at 5 years of use.

Methods: A total of 600 women opting for intrauterine contraceptive devices were randomized equally into two groups.

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