Publications by authors named "P V Coyle"

Article Synopsis
  • A study was conducted to explore syphilis prevalence among migrant craft and manual workers (MCMWs) in Qatar, which make up 60% of the population, focusing on both lifetime and recent infections.
  • Analysis involved sera specimens collected during a nationwide SARS-CoV-2 seroprevalence survey, utilizing advanced testing methods to detect syphilis antibodies and recent infections.
  • Results showed a lifetime syphilis infection rate of 1.3% and a recent infection rate of 0.09%, with higher infection prevalence noted in older age groups and variations based on nationality and occupation.
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Infidelity is any behavior that breaks the implied agreement of exclusivity within a romantic relationship and is a leading cause of divorce. Previous literature has established a relationship between Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACEs) and infidelity perpetration. As experiencing childhood adversity does not guarantee an individual will engage in infidelity, mechanisms explaining this relationship should be explored.

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Background And Objectives: Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) are increasingly used against various cancers but are associated with immune-related adverse events (irAEs). Risk of irAEs may be higher in patients with certain preexisting autoimmune diseases, and these patients may also experience exacerbation of the underlying autoimmune disease following ICI initiation. People with multiple sclerosis (MS) have mostly been excluded from clinical trials of ICIs, so data on the safety of ICIs in MS are limited.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study aims to summarize current literature on disparities in post-stroke rehabilitation and highlight areas needing further research.
  • A comprehensive screening process identified 49 primary observational studies focusing on various demographic disparities in rehabilitation outcomes among stroke patients in the U.S.
  • Findings show significant variances in rehabilitation experiences based on race, ethnicity, sex, age, socioeconomic status, and geographic location, indicating a need for more targeted research in these areas.
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Background Paediatric tonsillectomy ranks among the most frequently performed surgical procedures globally. The substantial volume of these operations underscores their considerable impact on healthcare systems and resource allocation. Recent guidelines in the United Kingdom have emphasized the safety and feasibility of performing tonsillectomies as day-case surgeries.

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