Exploring data literacy self-perception among Indonesian high school students.

Data is becoming increasingly ubiquitous today, and data literacy has emerged an essential skill in the workplace. Therefore, it is necessary to equip high school students with data literacy skills in order to prepare them for further learning and future employment. In Indonesia, there is a growing shift towards integrating data literacy in the high school curriculum.

Optimizing enzyme thermostability by combining multiple mutations using protein language model.

Optimizing enzyme thermostability is essential for advancements in protein science and industrial applications. Currently, (semi-)rational design and random mutagenesis methods can accurately identify single-point mutations that enhance enzyme thermostability. However, complex epistatic interactions often arise when multiple mutation sites are combined, leading to the complete inactivation of combinatorial mutants.

Identification of plasma protein biomarkers for endometriosis and the development of statistical models for disease diagnosis.

Study Question: Can a panel of plasma protein biomarkers be identified to accurately and specifically diagnose endometriosis?

Summary Answer: A novel panel of 10 plasma protein biomarkers was identified and validated, demonstrating strong predictive accuracy for the diagnosis of endometriosis.

What Is Known Already: Endometriosis poses intricate medical challenges for affected individuals and their physicians, yet diagnosis currently takes an average of 7 years and normally requires invasive laparoscopy. Consequently, the need for a simple, accurate non-invasive diagnostic tool is paramount.

The inhibition mechanism of NO generation in NH-SCR process by water vapor.

N₂O is a typical by-product in the NH-SCR process, which requires urgent resolution due to its negative economic and environmental impacts. This study investigates in detail the mechanism of NO generation on the surface of the Mn-Ce/TiO catalyst (Mn-Ce/TiO-ZS) with anatase {001} facets preferentially exposed. The deep oxidation of NH and *NH capture of NO via O were proved to be the dominant NO generation pathways.