The advent of automated insulin delivery (AID) systems in 2020 marked a disruptive event in managing type 1 diabetes, benefiting children and adults alike. By 2024, advances in real-world data and research motivated an update to the French consensus on AID systems to expand accessibility, refine guidelines, and optimize patient follow-up. AID systems have consistently improved glycemic control by reducing HbA1c, increasing time-in-range (TIR), and minimizing hypoglycemia, with significant benefits even for specific populations such as individuals with poor glycemic control, brittle diabetes, children, very young children, pregnant women, those with insulin resistance or gastroparesis, or after bariatric surgery.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFScene classification plays a vital role in various computer vision applications, but building deep learning models from scratch is a very time-intensive process. Transfer learning is an excellent classification method using the predefined model. In our proposed work, we introduce a novel method of multimodal feature extraction and a feature selection technique to improve the efficiency of transfer learning in scene classification.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPulmonary blastoma, a rare and aggressive primary lung tumour, poses diagnostic challenges due to its vague clinical presentation and rarity. Here, we outline the case of a chronic smoker in his 50s presenting with cough and blood-tinged sputum. Radiological assessment revealed a mass lesion in the left upper lobe.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTraffic congestion is a common transportation issue all over the globe, especially in India's large cities. One of the primary causes of traffic congestion is the sheer volume of private vehicles that travel on city streets and the extensive use of public transportation. The lack of additional road capacity also makes it worse.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe combined effort of medical, scientific and pharmaceutical research has transformed the HIV infection from an inevitably fatal disease into a manageable chronic ailment. Especially after the introduction of protease (PR) inhibitors the efficacy of the treatment regimen has been increased. However, the development of mutant PR enzymes is a major concern.
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