Publications by authors named "P P Mersch"

Objective: The objective of this study was to assess the cost-effectiveness of three empirically supported treatments for panic disorder with or without agoraphobia: cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), pharmacotherapy using a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI), or the combination of both (CBT+SSRI).

Method: Cost-effectiveness was examined based on the data from a multicenter randomized controlled trial. The Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale was selected as a primary health outcome measure.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Existing literature on panic disorder (PD) yields no data regarding the differential rates of improvement during Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitor (SSRI) or both combined (CBT+SSRI).

Method: Patients were randomized to CBT, SSRI or CBT+SSRI which each lasted one year including three months of medication taper. Participating patients kept record of the frequency of panic attacks throughout the full year of treatment.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to assess the long-term effectiveness of three treatments for panic disorder: cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT), selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) pharmacotherapy, and a combination of both.
  • During the one-year treatment, significant improvements in anxiety levels, coping abilities, and overall health-related quality of life were reported across all treatment groups.
  • Although CBT + SSRI showed some initial superiority in patient satisfaction, all treatment methods maintained their benefits over time, with no significant differences in effectiveness at follow-up assessments.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objectives: To assess the association between mood state and the prevalence and the severity of lithium adverse drug reactions (ADRs).

Methods: A 26-year follow-up study was conducted among patients > or =18 years treated at the outpatient lithium clinic of the University Medical Center Groningen, The Netherlands, between November 1973 and December 2000. At each monthly scheduled visit, patients were questioned by a research nurse in a standardized manner about the presence and the severity of nine specific ADRs that frequently occur as a consequence of lithium treatment and that can be identified by the patients themselves.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: To establish whether the combination of cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) and pharmacotherapy (SSRI) was more effective in treating panic disorder (PD) than either CBT or SSRI alone, and to evaluate any differential effects between the mono-treatments.

Method: Patients with PD (n = 150) with or without agoraphobia received CBT, SSRI or CBT + SSRI. Outcome was assessed after 9 months, before medication taper.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF