N-methyladenosine (mA) is a crucial mRNA epigenetic modification in eukaryotes, and its methylation regulation is associated with the proliferation and metastasis of diverse tumor cells. ALKBH5 functions as a demethylase for mA and plays a role in the demethylation process, thus influencing tumor cell growth and migration. However, there are limited reports on selective small molecule inhibitors of ALKBH5.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBioactive ceramics have been used in bone tissue repair and regeneration. However, because of the complex in vivo osteogenesis process, long cycle, and difficulty of accurately tracking, the mechanism of interaction between materials and cells has yet to be fully understood, hindering its development. The ceramic microbridge microfluidic chip system may solve the problem and provide an in vitro method to simulate the microenvironment in vivo.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Cognitive decline is a significant public health problem worldwide, but little is known about social engagement's impact on cognitive changes over time. This study aimed to explore the relationship between social engagement decline and cognitive function change in Chinese adults, and to analyze the effect of changes in depressive symptoms on this relationship.
Methods: Participants were selected from the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study.
Purpose: Frailty and cognitive impairment are closely associated with postoperative delirium. The purpose of this study was to compare the ability of screening tools assessing preoperative frailty and cognitive impairment to predict Postoperative delirium (POD) and the association with prevalence of postoperative complications, Intensive Care Unit (ICU) admission, and the hospital length of stay.
Patients And Methods: Two hundred and ninety-nine patients aged ≥60 years presenting for elective major thoracic or abdominal surgery were divided into preoperative frailty and no frailty groups or cognitive impairment and no cognitive impairment groups.
Asian Pac Isl Nurs J
December 2024
Background: Effective communication about cancer prognosis is imperative for enhancing the quality of end-of-life care and improving patient well-being. This practice is sensitive and is heavily influenced by cultural values, beliefs, and norms, which can lead to ethical dilemmas. Despite their significance, ethical challenges in nursing related to prognosis communication are understudied in China.
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