Publications by authors named "P N van Tam"
Background: Despite the reported efficacy of overground robotic exoskeleton (ORE) for rehabilitation of mobility post-stroke, its effectiveness in real-world practice is still debated. We analysed prospectively collected data from Improving Mobility Via Exoskeleton (IMOVE), a multicentre clinical implementation programme of ORE enrolling participants with various neurological conditions and were given options to choose between 12 sessions of ORE or conventional therapy (control).
Methods: This is analysis of participants under IMOVE who fulfilled the following criteria (i) primary diagnosis was stroke (ischemic, hemorrhagic; first or recurrent), (ii) onset of stroke was within 9 months and (iii) the intervention was during inpatient stay.
Measuring bipartite fluctuations of a conserved charge, such as the particle number, is a powerful approach to understanding quantum systems. When the measured region has sharp corners, the bipartite fluctuation receives an additional contribution known to exhibit a universal angle dependence in 2D isotropic and uniform systems. Here we establish that, for generic lattice systems of interacting particles, the corner charge fluctuation is directly related to quantum geometry.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground/objectives: Orthostatic hypotension (OH) is highly prevalent in hospitalized patients and can lead to major consequences. The prevalence of OH among patients with stroke has also been reported to be high in in-patient cohorts. However, no previous analysis has focused exclusively on patients with hemorrhagic stroke, a group that may have a different disease profile, including a greater need for blood pressure control and surgical intervention.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFArticle Synopsis
- EBV DNAemia surveillance is used to prevent post-transplant lymphoproliferative disorder (PTLD) in lung transplant recipients (LTRs), but its effectiveness in adult seropositive patients is unclear.
- A study analyzed EBV viral loads in seropositive LTRs and compared levels between those who developed PTLD and those who didn't, revealing that peak viral loads were only significantly higher after PTLD was suspected.
- The study found low positive predictive values (PPVs) for moderate (14.7%) and high-grade (33.3%) EBV DNAemia in indicating risk for future PTLD, suggesting improved diagnostic approaches are needed.
Article Synopsis
- The review investigates new regenerative medicine techniques to treat cholestatic liver fibrosis, which results from diseases like primary biliary cholangitis, leading to severe liver damage.
- Understanding how these diseases progress is essential since current treatments mainly address underlying causes rather than the fibrosis itself.
- The article highlights promising regenerative therapies like mesenchymal stem cell therapy and organoid technology, aiming to target fibrosis directly for better outcomes and potentially curative strategies.