Publications by authors named "P Mrazkova"

Background: Tapentadol is a µ -opioid receptors agonist as well as an inhibitor of noradrenaline reuptake. This pharmacologic profile of tapentadol makes it a suitable drug of choice in nociceptive and neuropathic pain control.

Case Report: This clinical report pressents a 65year old man with poorly differentiated prostate cancer -  Gleason score 8 (4 + 4) with metastatic bone disease.

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Targeted biological therapy is becoming a standard in personalized medicine for patients with advanced stages of cancer. Treatment with cetuximab, an anti-epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) antibody, represents an example of personalized anticancer therapy for patients with metastatic colorectal cancer and wild (non-mutated) type of the Kirsten rat sarcoma viral oncogene (KRAS). Here the role of cetuximab in treating metastatic colorectal cancer is discussed with a focus on the treatment of hepatic metastases.

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Background: Clostridium difficile associated diarrhoea / disease (CDAD) is an inflammatory disease of the colon. It affects patients who have been exposed to wide-spectrum antibiotics and long-term in-patient care, with immunosuppression. The most difficult form of this disease is manifested as pseudomembranous enterocolitis, it runs fulminantly in significantevents.

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Alveolar soft-part sarcoma (ASPS) is a rare distinctive sarcoma, in most cases involving deep soft tissues of the extremities. It is associated with a specific unbalanced translocation, der(17)t(X;17)(p11;q25) that results in the formation of an ASPL-TFE3 fusion gene. Microscopically, it is typified by an alveolar growth of large cells containing typical periodic acid-Schiff-positive rod-shaped crystals, often serving as a diagnostic clue.

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Background: With the increased effectiveness of anticancer therapy, much more attention is being paid to the monitoring of the side-effects of chemotherapy, which often constitute a limiting factor in anticancer therapy. In this pilot study, the results of our monitoring of changes in cardio-specific markers and thyroid gland parameters in patients with colorectal carcinoma in the course of adjuvant and palliative chemotherapy are presented.

Patients And Methods: A total of 42 patients with colorectal carcinoma were monitored (median age 52 years, range 34-82 years); in these patients a post-operative adjuvant or palliative chemotherapy was applied (de Gramont's or FOLFIRI regimen).

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