Publications by authors named "P Melchior"

Purpose: Extracranial malignant rhabdoid tumors (eMRT) are a challenging entity. Despite the use of multimodal treatment approaches, therapy failure occurs in 55% to 67% of these. Molecular markers for identification of patients at increased risk for relapse or refractory (R/R) disease are not available.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The insectivorous Northern Pitcher Plant, Sarracenia purpurea, recruits a dynamic biotic community in the rainwater collected by its pitcher-shaped leaves. Insect capture and degradation within the pitcher fluid (phytotelma) has been well documented as a mechanism for supplementing the plant's nitrogen, phosphorous, and micronutrient requirements. Metagenomic studies have shown a diverse microbiome in this phytotelm environment, including taxa that contribute metabolically to prey digestion.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: This study aimed to identify parameters that allow the estimation of tumor-infiltrated lymph nodes (LN) after pretreatment for unilateral Wilms tumor (WT).

Summary Background Data: Complete tumor resection with removal of regional LN is always necessary. Positive LNs require local irradiation influencing benefits in case of NSS in long-term follow-up.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction: Wilms tumor (WT) is the most common childhood kidney cancer. It is a rapid growing embryonal tumor in young children and can be diagnosed with and without tumor related symptoms.

Methods: We retrospectively analyzed the route to diagnosis of WT treated prospectively according to the SIOP 93-01/GPOH and 2001/GPOH in Germany between 1993 and 2022.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • It's really important to tell different types of kidney tumors apart in kids because treatments start without needing a tissue sample.
  • Researchers looked at details like age, tumor size, and whether tumors had spread in over 3000 kids with different kidney tumors to improve how doctors identify them.
  • They found that different tumors appeared in kids at different ages and sizes, and two specific types (MRTK and RCC) were linked to a higher chance of spreading, showing that understanding these details can help doctors treat kids better!
View Article and Find Full Text PDF