Publications by authors named "P Maniatis"

Article Synopsis
  • The study focuses on understanding how IgG antibody levels against SARS-CoV-2 behave over time in a group of people from Puerto Rico, especially in relation to vaccination and prior infections.
  • Researchers conducted a longitudinal analysis with participants providing regular samples for testing from June 2020 to August 2022, allowing them to assess how antibody levels changed based on factors like vaccination status and the timing of infections.
  • Findings revealed that a significant majority of participants showed increased antibody prevalence by the end of the study, with vaccinations contributing substantially to IgG levels, while a third booster dose was effective in enhancing and prolonging antibody response.
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Zika virus (ZIKV) infection in pregnancy is associated with severe abnormalities of the brain and eye and other adverse outcomes. Zika en Embarazadas y Niños was a prospective cohort study conducted in multiple Colombian cities that enrolled pregnant women in their first trimester. Specimens collected from pregnant women (n = 1,519) during February 2017-September 2018 and their infants (n = 1,080) during June 2017-March 2019 were tested for prenatal ZIKV infection by nucleic acid amplification tests or IgM antibody testing.

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Background/aim: Inflammatory myofibroblastic tumors (IMTs) are rare, solid, potentially malignant lesions of uncertain etiology. Histologically, IMTs exhibit a combination of lymphocytes and inflammatory cells within a fibroblastic myxoid layer. The diagnosis of IMTs poses a challenge for various medical specialties, including surgeons, pathologists, and oncologists, due to their non-specific clinical presentation.

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Article Synopsis
  • A standardized multiplex immunoassay for measuring IgG antibodies against group B streptococcus (GBS) capsular polysaccharide (CPS) is essential for evaluating maternal GBS vaccines and establishing protection correlates in infants.
  • An interlaboratory study involving five labs used consistent reagents and protocols with 44 human sera, achieving good precision and reproducibility across all six GBS serotypes.
  • The study confirmed the assay's robustness, showing that anti-CPS IgG concentrations were reliably produced across different laboratories when following standardized methods.
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The placental transfer of antibodies that mediate bacterial clearance via phagocytes is likely important for protection against invasive group B (GBS) disease. A robust functional assay is essential to determine the immune correlates of protection and assist vaccine development. Using standard reagents, we developed and optimized an opsonophagocytic killing assay (OPKA) where dilutions of test sera were incubated with bacteria, baby rabbit complement (BRC) and differentiated HL60 cells (dHL60) for 30 min.

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