Publications by authors named "P Madhavan"

Background: Oral cancer is always a global burden. It is the sixteenth most common cancer. It leads to metastasis since it is often diagnosed at late stages.

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Article Synopsis
  • Children often catch infections from school activities and poor hygiene, which negatively impacts attendance and health.
  • A systematic review analyzed studies on school-based hygiene interventions, finding a mix of results and low-to-moderate certainty in evidence due to methodological flaws.
  • Interventions showed promise in improving hand-body hygiene knowledge, practices, and reducing absenteeism but had mixed effects on oral hygiene, with some indications of both improvement and decline in dental health outcomes.
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Candidemia leaves a trail of approximately 750,000 cases yearly, with a morbidity rate of up to 30%. While Candida albicans still ranks as the most predominantly isolated Candida species, C. glabrata comes in second, with a death rate of 40-50%.

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Most adrenal incidentalomas are benign neoplasms of the adrenal cortex. While the majority are nonfunctional, many secrete cortisol. Androgen- or estrogen-secreting adenomas are rare.

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The prevalence of vaping worldwide is showing an upward trend. This study aimed to determine the factors associated with motivation to quit vaping among vapers in the Federal Territory of Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, through a cross-sectional, purposive sampling study. Respondents were required to complete a questionnaire consisting of vapers' sociodemographic questions, habitual behavioral pattern questions, the e-Fagerström Test of Nicotine Dependence, the Glover-Nilsson Smoking Behavioral Dependence Questionnaire, perception questions, motivation to quit questions, and withdrawal symptom questions.

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