Publications by authors named "P Macmathuna"

Article Synopsis
  • Colonoscopies for colorectal cancer screening often find large non-pedunculated colorectal polyps (LNPCPs), which can be effectively treated with Endoscopic Mucosal Resection (EMR), though data on outcomes within screening programs are limited.
  • A study reviewed 52 EMRs over 5 years, discovering a median polyp size of 25mm, with a small percentage showing adenocarcinoma and low complication rates.
  • The results indicate that EMR successfully minimizes the need for surgery (92% avoided), with low recurrence rates and high patient compliance for follow-up surveillance, demonstrating its effectiveness in managing complex polyps.
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Background: Colorectal cancer (CRC) screening services in Ireland were cancelled or postponed for periods during the COVID-19 pandemic. The aim of this study was to assess the impact of screening colonoscopy delays after a positive FIT on clinical and histopathological outcomes due to these restrictions.

Methods: Participants in the Irish National Bowel Screening Programme with a positive Immunochemical Faecal Test (FIT) during the COVID-19 pandemic (March 2020-December 2021) were included.

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BowelScreen paused activity in March 2020 to prioritise the response to the COVID-19 pandemic. The aim of this study was to examine the impact of this delay. Cases affected by the pause and subsequently completed were compared to the same period in 2019.

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Background: Radical changes to clinical and endoscopy practice have been rapidly introduced following the spread of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-COV-2). Urgent endoscopies are, however, intended to proceed as normal with additional personal protective procedures. A perceived reduction in hospital attendances may suggest a number of urgently indicated endoscopic retrograde cholangio-pancreatographies (ERCPs) are being missed.

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