Publications by authors named "P M Preux"

Article Synopsis
  • The study analyzed 754 patients with peripheral neuropathies in French Guiana, highlighting the local factors influencing their severity.
  • The most common causes were diabetes, chemotherapy-related issues, and Guillain-Barre syndrome, with significant associations found between infections and functional severity.
  • It emphasizes that the region exhibits characteristics typical of both developed and developing countries, strongly linked to social health inequalities.
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Background: While breast cancer incidence rates in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) are among the lowest worldwide, mortality rates remain among the highest, reflecting particularly poor survival. Only a few studies in SSA have investigated the capabilities of treatment services to adequately provide a continuum of care for breast cancer. Our aim was to assess the availability of diagnostic facilities and adjuvant therapies in hospitals performing breast cancer surgery in SSA.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study investigates the mechanical strength of fetal membranes in women at risk for preterm premature rupture of membranes (PPROM) through a series of tensile tests on tissue samples collected from pregnant women undergoing cesarean sections.
  • Results indicate that first-time mothers (primiparous) have weaker fetal membranes compared to those with previous births, while factors like gestational diabetes and geographic origin affect membrane properties such as thickness and mechanical strength.
  • Overall, thicker membranes show decreased rigidity and resistance, highlighting the complex interplay between various risk factors and membrane integrity in pregnancy.
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Article Synopsis
  • Poststroke cognitive impairment is common, but the exact changes in cognitive function following a first stroke compared to pre-stroke levels are not fully understood.
  • The study aimed to track cognitive performance over time in stroke survivors versus individuals without strokes, using data from 14 international cohorts of older adults.
  • Results showed that incident stroke led to a significant immediate drop in overall cognitive skills and accelerated decline in cognitive abilities over time.
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