Publications by authors named "P Karel"

Multiple Myeloma (MM) is a hematologic malignancy caused by clonally expanded plasma cells that produce a monoclonal immunoglobulin (M-protein), a personalized biomarker. Recently, we developed an ultra-sensitive mass spectrometry method to quantify minimal residual disease (MS-MRD) by targeting unique M-protein peptides. Therapeutic antibodies (t-Abs), key in MM treatment, often lead to deep and long-lasting responses.

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Article Synopsis
  • - Inflammation is a key response to injury and infection, and while aspirin is commonly used for its anti-inflammatory effects, it has significant side effects, prompting the search for safer alternatives like the new compound 3-CHCl with a simpler, eco-friendly synthesis.
  • - The study investigates the anti-inflammatory effects of 3-CHCl using a mouse model of inflammation induced by lipopolysaccharide (LPS), examining its impact on various inflammatory markers such as prostaglandin E-2 (PGE-2), NOX2, NFkB, reactive oxygen species (ROS), and COX-2.
  • - Results showed that 3-CHCl significantly decreased levels of inflammatory markers and exhibited stronger anti-inflammatory
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Purpose: Melatonin aids in the synchronization of the circadian rhythm to the external environment. Few studies have tried to elucidate the relationship between melatonin and obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS). These often include few patients, do not differentiate between OSAS severity and/or do not analyse a 24-h melatonin profile.

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Stress-related mental disorders encompass a plethora of pathologies that share the exposure to a negative environment as trigger for their development. The vulnerability to the effects of a negative environment is not equal to all but differs between individuals based on the genetic background makeup. Here, to study the molecular mechanisms potentially underlying increased threat anticipation, we employed an animal model showing this symptom (5-HTT knockout rats) which we exposed to Pavlovian fear conditioning (FC).

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