Individual Diameter Growth Modeling of (B. Heyne. ex Roth) in Terai Arc Landscape of Nepal.

The development of a model is highly crucial in cases where there are intricate geographical features, and conducting a forest inventory is both time-consuming and expensive, requiring significant manual effort for measurement. Acquiring reliable data regarding the forest's condition and future progression is essential for making informed decisions about its management. Therefore, this research aimed to create an individual tree diameter growth model specifically for (B.

Cost-effectiveness of caplacizumab in immune thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura in the United States.

Background: Immune thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (iTTP) is a rare, life-threatening thrombotic microangiopathy. Caplacizumab is the only treatment approved by the European Medicines Agency and the US Food and Drug Administration for iTTP, to be given in combination with plasma exchange therapy (PEX) and immunosuppression (IS). The National Institute for Health and Care Excellence's independent appraisal committee assessed the cost-effectiveness of caplacizumab and concluded that the addition of caplacizumab to PEX+IS is cost-effective under a patient access scheme in the United Kingdom.

Metastatic Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma to the Pancreas: A Case Report and Review of the Literature.

Although more than 90% of pancreatic tumors represent primary tumors, specifically ductal adenocarcinomas, metastatic tumors are not infrequent at this site. Metastasis of salivary gland tumors to the pancreas is exceedingly rare, with only a few cases reported in the English-language medical literature. Here, we report a patient with metastatic adenoid cystic carcinoma to the pancreas, 24 months following the initial diagnosis, and review the available literature on secondary tumors located in the pancreas with an emphasis on tumors of salivary gland origin.

Risk factors for bacterial stent colonization in patients with a double J ureteral stent: a prospective study.

Background: The increasing use of double J ureteral stents (DJS) has increased the risk of early intolerance and long-term complications. Studies have reported stent colonization rates ranging from 19 to 90% with various bacterial profiles in the colonization of stents.

Objectives: To identify the risk factors associated with bacterial colonization of DJS and report the common micro-organisms isolated and drug susceptibility pattern.

Clinical Profile of Thoracoscopic Bullectomy in Treatment of Pneumothorax.

Background: In pneumothorax patients requiring surgery for various indications, thoracotomy was the traditional approach until the advent of video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery. In the last decade, role of thoracoscopy in the surgical management of pneumothorax has been consolidated and established. In this study, we aim to report our experience of thoracoscopy in the surgical management of pneumothorax.