Objective: To analyze the impact of the translucency/opacity of two commercial brands of resin cements and different translucency of lithium disilicate on the masking ability of saturated substrates.
Methods: 120 samples (n = 5) were prepared using 0.5 mm lithium disilicate (IPS e.
Restorative dentistry often uses ceramic laminate veneers for aesthetic anterior teeth restorations due to their natural appearance and minimal invasiveness. However, the understanding of their clinical performance and how ceramic microstructure and processing affect longevity is limited. This study aimed to address this gap by determining the mechanical behavior, fracture load, and failure modes of CAD-CAM processed laminate veneers made of either lithium-disilicate-based glass ceramic (IPS e.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Mech Behav Biomed Mater
January 2025
The objective was to evaluate the effect of material (four monolithic zirconia) and surface condition [glazed (G) versus polished after simulation of occlusal adjustment (GAP)] on roughness and volumetric wear (VW) of dental zirconia after chewing simulation (CS). Zirconia specimens (ZS) were fabricated with an approximate diameter of 12.0 mm and a thickness of 1.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Prosthet Dent
November 2024
Statement Of Problem: Knowledge on the biomechanical behavior of glass-ceramics, their survival rate over time, and their potential failures is essential for decision-making in clinical practice. Systematic reviews and meta-analysis of their survival rates and irreparable failures are lacking.
Purpose: The purpose of this systematic review and meta-analysis was to evaluate the survival rates and irreparable failures of various monolithic glass-ceramic dental restorations to help determine biomechanical indications.
Introduction/objectives: Enthesitis is a cardinal feature of spondylarthritis (SpA), and the pelvis is a common site of enthesitis. This study aimed to establish the association between pelvic enthesis involvement on pelvic X-ray and SpA diagnosis through a radiographic enthesis index (REI) and to assess the reliability and accuracy of this REI.
Materials And Methods: The participants were SpA patients and a control group composed of patients with chronic lumbar pain without SpA.