Publications by authors named "P Echevarria"

Article Synopsis
  • Immunotherapy has enhanced survival rates for patients with advanced clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC), but many patients still develop resistance to treatment.
  • A study examined tumor samples from patients with both treatment-naïve and treatment-exposed ccRCC, revealing that tumors exposed to immunotherapy contained more immune cells (like CD8+ T cells and neutrophils) and showed significant changes in cellular markers.
  • Key findings included increased expression of COL4A1 and ITGAV in the stroma of treated tumors, suggesting a need for further investigation into how these changes impact the tumor immune environment and potential new therapies.
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A specific splicing isoform of RNASET2 is associated with worse oncologic outcomes in clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC). However, the interplay between wild-type RNASET2 and its splice variant and how this might contribute to the pathogenesis of ccRCC remains poorly understood. We sought to better understand the relationship of RNASET2 in the pathogenesis of ccRCC and the interplay with a pathogenic splicing isoform (RNASET2-SV) and the tumor immune microenvironment.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to explore if frequent nighttime awakenings at 12 months old affect sleep duration and efficiency when children reach 6 years old.
  • Data from two birth cohorts in Pelotas (2004 and 2015) was analyzed, focusing on mothers' reports of their infants' awakenings at 12 months and subsequent sleep tracking through actigraphy at age 6.
  • Results showed that while both cohorts had lower sleep duration and efficiency than recommended, there was no significant link between early nighttime awakenings and sleep quality at age 6.
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Background: Immunotherapy (IO) has improved survival for patients with advanced clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC), but resistance to therapy develops in most patients. We use cellular-resolution spatial transcriptomics in patients with IO naïve and IO exposed primary ccRCC tumors to better understand IO resistance. Spatial molecular imaging (SMI) was obtained for tumor and adjacent stroma samples.

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Objective/background: The evidence on the association between screen use and sleep of adolescents is mainly based on studies about time watching television, with a few examining time using computers, videogames, and mobile devices. Our aim was to investigate the association between screen time for entertainment (watching TV, using computer, or playing games on tablets, smartphones, or videogame consoles) and sleep duration and self-reported sleep quality, among adolescents aged 15 years.

Methods: With data from the 2004 Pelotas Birth Cohort, sleep duration was assessed with questions extracted from the Munich Chronotype Questionnaire and quality was self-reported.

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