Purpose: To describe clinical characteristics in Finnish patients with X-linked retinoschisis (XLRS) longitudinally with emphasis on retinal morphology and genotype-phenotype correlations.
Methods: A retrospective cohort study reviewed medical records from patients with genetically confirmed XLRS from the Department of Ophthalmology, Helsinki University Hospital. Best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA), refraction, colour fundus photography, spectral-domain optical coherence tomography and genetic information were collected.
The kinetics of iron trafficking in whole respiring Saccharomyces cerevisiae cells were investigated using Mössbauer and EPR spectroscopies. The Mössbauer-active isotope Fe was added to cells growing under iron-limited conditions; cells were analyzed at different times post iron addition. Spectroscopic changes suggested that the added Fe initially entered the labile iron pool, and then distributed to vacuoles and mitochondria.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNuclear industry workers exposed to uranium aerosols may risk kidney damage and radiation-induced cancer. This warrants the need for well-established dose and risk assessments, which can be greatly improved by using material-specific absorption parameters in the ICRP Human Respiratory Tract Model. The present study focuses on the evaluation of the slow dissolution rate ( s s , d -1 ), a parameter that is difficult to quantify with in vitro dissolution studies, especially for more insoluble uranium compounds.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOver the past 30 years, much has been learned regarding iron homeostatic regulation in budding yeast, S. cerevisiae, including the identity of many of the proteins and molecular-level regulatory mechanisms involved. Most advances have involved inferring such mechanisms based on the analysis of iron-dysregulation phenotypes arising in various genetic mutant strains.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLung cancer, the leading cause of cancer mortality, exhibits diverse histological subtypes and genetic complexities. Numerous preclinical mouse models have been developed to study lung cancer, but data from these models are disparate, siloed, and difficult to compare in a centralized fashion. Here we established the Lung Cancer Mouse Model Database (LCMMDB), an extensive repository of 1,354 samples from 77 transcriptomic datasets covering 974 samples from genetically engineered mouse models (GEMMs), 368 samples from carcinogen-induced models, and 12 samples from a spontaneous model.
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