The former mining district of Salsigne is situated in the Orbiel valley. Until the 20th century, it was the first gold mine in Europe and the first arsenic mine in the world. Rehabilitation has been performed during the 20 years that followed closure of the mines and factories, which led to the accumulation of storage of several million tons of waste in this valley.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBacterial second messenger signaling often plays an important role in cellular physiology. In this study, we have attempted to understand how c-di-AMP synthesis and degradation are transcriptionally regulated in . We found that although a c-di-AMP synthesis gene, , exists in a multi-gene operon, a sub-operon promoter arrangement facilitates gene expression under normal conditions to maintain intracellular c-di-AMP concentration and is induced further during certain stress adaptations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOmbrotrophic peatlands are fed uniquely by atmospheric inputs and therefore have much potential as temporal archives of atmospheric microplastic (MP) deposition, yet the recovery and detection of MP within an almost purely organic matrix is challenging. This study presents a novel peat digestion protocol using sodium hypochlorite (NaClO) as a reagent for biogenic matrix removal. NaClO is more efficient than hydrogen peroxide (HO).
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