Publications by authors named "P Avila"
Article Synopsis
- Xylo-oligosaccharides (XOS) derived from plant material were used to create a gel that can replace pork fat in meat products, leading to healthier options.
- The study found that substituting pork fat with this gel reduced total fat by about 30% and improved the lipid profile, making it healthier.
- Analysis showed that meat products with XOS had a more compact structure and maintained similar properties to traditional products, making XOS a practical and beneficial alternative for reducing fat content in meats while adding prebiotic benefits.
Atrial fibrillation (AF), the most common arrhythmia, is associated with increased morbidity, mortality, and healthcare costs. Evidence indicates that rhythm control offers superior cardiovascular outcomes compared to rate control, especially when initiated early after the diagnosis of AF. Catheter ablation remains the single best therapy for AF; however, it is not free from severe complications and only a small percentage of AF patients in the Western world ultimately receive ablation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCombinatorial library-based metabolic engineering approaches allow lower cost and faster strain development. We developed a genetic toolbox EXPRESS for combinatorial engineering of the oleaginous yeast Yarrowia lipolytica. The toolbox enables consecutive rounds of engineering, where up to three combinatorially assembled gene expression cassettes can be integrated into each yeast clone per round.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Previous research showed that 5-hydroxytryptophan (5HTP), a metabolic precursor of serotonin, reduces allergic lung inflammation by inhibiting eosinophil migration across endothelial monolayers.
Objective: It is unknown if serotonin receptors are involved in mediating this 5HTP function or if serotonin receptor (HTR) single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) associate with lung function in humans.
Methods: Serotonin receptor subtypes were assessed by qPCR, western blot, confocal microscopy, pharmacological inhibitors and siRNA knockdown.
Objectives: The need for glucocorticoid-sparing drugs (GCSD) remains an important issue and is an unmet need in the treatment of polymyalgia rheumatica (PMR). We therefore aimed to assess the effectiveness and safety of methotrexate (MTX) and of leflunomide (LEF) in daily clinical practice in PMR patients from Argentina.
Methods: A multicentre and observational study (medical records review) of PMR patients seen between 2007 and 2023, who had at least three months of follow-up after starting a GCSD, either MTX or LEF, was performed.