Absence of thyroid stunning after diagnostic whole-body scanning with 185 MBq 131I.

Unlabelled: There has been recent controversy regarding the optimal protocol for imaging and ablation of post-thyroidectomy patients. Several authors have suggested that a scanning dose of 185-370 MBq (5-10 mCi) (131)I may be capable of producing a stunning effect on thyroid tissue that may interfere with the uptake and efficacy of the subsequent ablation dose of radioiodine. The purpose of this study was to determine whether a 185-MBq (5 mCi) diagnostic dose of (131)I produces a visually apparent stunning effect 72 h before (131)I ablation therapy.

The clinical utility of quantitative cholescintigraphy: the significance of gallbladder dysfunction.

Purpose: Cholelithiasis is a common disorder occurring in over 20 million people in the United States and resulting in approximately 600,000 cholecystectomies annually. Although over 95% of biliary tract disease is caused by gallstones, the vast majority (>80%) of cholelithiasis cases are asymptomatic. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the utility of quantitative cholescintigraphy in detecting symptomatic biliary tract disease and predicting clinical relief after cholecystectomy.

The diagnostic utility of dual phase Tc-99m sestamibi parathyroid imaging.

Purpose: Primary hyperparathyroidism is a disease of uncertain etiology that results from hypersecretion of parathyroid hormone (PTH) by the parathyroid gland. In most institutions, the preferred imaging protocol utilizes a dual-phase technique with Tc-99m sestamibi which is reported to be more sensitive than earlier protocols involving TI-201 with Tc-99m pertechnetate subtraction. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the accuracy and clinical utility of Tc-99m sestamibi dual-phase scintigraphy for localizing hyperfunctioning parathyroid tissue.

Asymmetry of basal ganglia perfusion in Tourette's syndrome shown by technetium-99m-HMPAO SPECT.

Unlabelled: Our study involved performing brain perfusion SPECT scans on Tourette's subjects to observe any common perfusion abnormalities involving the cerebral cortex or subcortical structures.

Method: Six patients with Tourette's syndrome and nine normal control subjects underwent a brain SPECT study with 99mTc-HMPAO. Regions of interest were generated over the cerebral cortex, basal ganglia, thalamus and cerebellum to evaluate any relative perfusion abnormalities or asymmetry in the Tourette's subjects.