Publications by authors named "Ovidiu Costinel Sirbu"

This is a single tertiary population-based study conducted at a center in southwest Romania. We retrospectively compared data obtained in two periods: January 2008-December 2013 and January 2018-December 2023. The global incidence of the transposition of great arteries in terminated cases, in addition to those resulting in live-born pregnancies, remained almost constant.

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Background and Objectives: In this study, we aimed to describe the clinical and ultrasound (US) features and the outcome in a group of patients suspected of or diagnosed with early onset intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR) requiring iatrogenic delivery before 32 weeks, having no structural or genetic fetal anomalies, managed in our unit. A secondary aim was to report the incidence of the condition in the population cared for in our hospital, data on immediate postnatal follow-up in these cases and to highlight the differences required in prenatal and postnatal care. Materials and Methods: We used as single criteria for defining the suspicion of early IUGR the sonographic estimation of fetal weight < p10 using the Hadlock 4 technique at any scan performed before 32 weeks’ gestation (WG).

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Article Synopsis
  • - The study aimed to assess how effective first-trimester ultrasound features are in identifying central nervous system (CNS) anomalies in fetuses by analyzing various brain structures and potential abnormalities.
  • - Out of 1,943 single pregnancies examined, 17 significant cases of CNS abnormalities were discovered, including serious conditions like spina bifida and hydrocephaly, with an overall detection rate of 72.7% in the first trimester.
  • - The results indicate that a thorough CNS evaluation during the first trimester is both feasible and effective, allowing for early detection of major brain abnormalities in most cases.
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To evaluate the prenatal diagnosis of agenesis of ductus venosus (ADV) and portal venous system (PVS) anomalies and describe the outcome of these cases, either isolated or associated. We evaluated the intrahepatic vascular system regarding the presence of normal umbilical drainage and PVS characteristics in the second and third trimester of pregnancy. The associated anomalies and umbilical venous drainage were noted.

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Objectives: To assess the ultrasound (US) impact in diagnosing placenta accreta (PA) in patients with anterior placenta praevia localization, overlying a Caesarean scar.

Patients, Materials And Methods: This is a prospective study between January 2016 and December 2017 that included patients with Caesarean scar and placenta praevia in the third trimester of pregnancy. By means of two-dimensional (2D) grayscale and color Doppler, we investigated the presence of the following US markers for placental invasion: intraplacental lacunae, abnormal blood vessels at the myometrium-bladder interface, thinning of the hyperechogenic uterine serosa-bladder wall interface, loss of normal hypoechoic retroplacental myometrial space.

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