Interdiscip Perspect Infect Dis
January 2024
Introduction: The imbalance of the immune response is an important factor contributing to the incidence of ocular toxoplasmosis (OT). Regulatory T cells (Treg) play a key role in maintaining the balance between Th1 and Th17 immune responses, while interleukin-27 (IL-27) levels are related to the differentiation of Th17 cells. This study analyzes the differences in the number of Treg cells and the level of IL-27 between OT patients and seropositive individuals without ocular lesions and its correlation with retinal lesion size.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOcular toxoplasmosis is the most common cause of posterior uveitis that is caused by infection. Humans can be infected congenitally or postnatally. The typical lesion of ocular toxoplasmosis is focal necrotizing retinitis with overlying vitritis, which lead to hyperpigmented retinochoroidal scar at resolution of lesion.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWe describe a case of subconjunctival dirofilariasis from South India. The worm was identified by detailed morphologic study.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPurpose: To report the diagnosis of a case of recurrent iris fungal granuloma presumed to be an iris tuberculoma in a 10-year-old girl.
Design: Case report
Methods: Retrospective medical chart review including serological and microbiological investigative results
Results: A patient presented with iris mass associated with anterior uveitis. Serological tests were positive for IgM of tuberculosis.