A highly efficient chlorobenzene-degrading strain was isolated from the sludge of a sewage treatment plant associated with a pharmaceutical company. The strain exhibited a similarity of over 99.9% with multiple strains of Paenarthrobacter ureafaciens.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe biological reduction of ferrous ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA-Fe-NO and EDTA-Fe) is an important process in the integrated electrobiofilm reduction method, and it has been regarded as a promising alternative method for removing NO from industrial boiler flue gas. EDTA-Fe-NO and EDTA-Fe are crucial substrates that should be biologically reduced at a high rate. However, they inhibit the reduction processes of one another when these two substrates are presented together, which might limit further promotion of the integrated method.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe regeneration of EDTA-Fe is a key step in electrobiofilm reduction-integrated systems for NO removal from industrial boiler flue gas. The current and carbon sources are proposed to be the two crucial electron donors for EDTA-Fe regeneration. These parameters strongly influence the reactivity of EDTA-Fe-generated products in the system.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIn this study, a novel carbon nanotube (CNT) based nanocatalyst (Ni@Pd/CNT) was synthesized by modifying CNTs using Ni@Pd core-shell nanoparticles (NPs). Ni@Pd/CNT was used in catalytic carbonylative cross-coupling between 4-iodoanisole and phenylboronic acid. The Ni@Pd NPs possessed a magnetic nickel (Ni) core with a palladium (Pd) structural composite shell.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAn experimental investigation on purification of waste gas contaminated with a mixture of dichloromethane (DCM) and dichloroethane(1,2-DCA) was conducted in a biotrickling filter (BTF) inoculated with activated sludge of pharmaceuticals industry. Stable removal efficiency(RE) above 80% for DCM and above 75% for 1,2-DCA were achieved after 35 days, indicating that biofilm was developed. The best elimination capacity (EC) of DCM and 1,2-DCA were 13 g.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA dichloromethane-degrading bacterium Methylobacterium rhodesianum H13 which utilized the DCM as the sole carbon and energy source was isolated. According to the research, M. rhodesianum H13 could completely degrade 5 mmol x L(-1) DCM in 23 h with the initial cell concentration of 0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA new composite matrix, calcium alginate (CA) coupled with activated carbon fiber (ACF) was designed to immobilize the cells of Pseudomonas oleovorans DT4 for tetrahydrofuran (THF) degradation. The average removal rate of the CA-ACF immobilized cells reached 24.0 mg x (L x h)(-1) with an initial THF concentration of 360 mg x L(-1) when the concentration of CA and ACF was 3% and 1.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnviron Sci Pollut Res Int
January 2014
An effective dichloromethane (DCM) utilizer Methylobacterium rhodesianum H13 was isolated from activated sludge. A response surface methodology was conducted, and the optimal conditions were found to be 4.5 g/L Na2HPO4·12H2O, 0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA novel entrapment matrix, calcium alginate (CA) coupled with activated carbon fiber (ACF), was prepared to immobilize Pseudomonas oleovorans DT4 for degrading tetrahydrofuran (THF). The addition of 1.5% ACF increased the adsorption capacity of the immobilized bead, thus resulting in an enhanced average removal rate of 30.
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