Publications by authors named "Ousmane Diongue"

Background: The findings on the relationship between breastfeeding and children's motor development are very poor, particularly in low and middle income countries, because of the use of inadequate measures of breastfeeding practices.

Objectives: To assess the relationship between exclusive breastfeeding, measured by the deuterium-oxide turnover method (DTM), and the acquisition of motor development in a cohort of Senegalese children.

Methods: One hundred forty mother-infant (4-5 mo) pairs were recruited and monitored up to 18 mo.

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Introduction: Childhood obesity is currently a serious public health challenge in developing countries. Therefore, an accurate assessment of adiposity is required. The objective of this study was to validate BIA prediction equations for the assessment of total body water and adiposity or percentage of body fat for the first time in Senegalese school-aged children.

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Article Synopsis
  • Physical inactivity is a key contributor to childhood obesity, prompting this study on physical activity (PA) levels among Senegalese school children aged 8-11 years.
  • The study involved 156 pupils, assessing their Body Mass Index (BMI) and body composition while measuring physical activity through both the Physical Activity Questionnaire for Older Children (PAQ-C) and accelerometers.
  • Results showed that while PAQ-C indicated moderate activity for most children, accelerometer data revealed they engaged in mainly light and sedentary activities; girls and overweight/obese children had notably lower moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA), highlighting the need to adapt PA measurement methods for local contexts.
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