Background: Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) have shown a positive effect on Osteoarthritis (OA), but the efficacy is still not significant in clinical. Conventional two-dimensional (2D) monolayer culture method is prone to cause MSCs undergoing replication senescence, which may affect the functions of MSCs. Three-dimensional (3D) culture strategy can sustain cell proliferative capacity and multi-differentiation potential.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Endometriosis, a complex gynecological condition, involves inflammation and immune dysregulation. The vaginal microbiota, characterized by its diversity, is an integral part of the vaginal microecology-interacting with vaginal anatomy, the endocrine system, and local mucosal immunity. Imbalances in this microecology are known to precipitate various inflammatory diseases.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) remains a crucial public health problem around the world, and the outlook remains bleak. More accurate prediction models are urgently needed because of the great heterogeneity of HCC. The S100 protein family contains over 20 differentially expressed members, which are commonly dysregulated in cancers.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBased on the time series of articles obtained from the literature, we propose three analysis methods to deeply examine the characteristics of these articles. This method can be used to analyze the construction and development of various disciplines in institutions, and to explore the features of the publications in important periodicals in the disciplines. By defining the concepts and methods relevant to research and discipline innovation, we propose three methods for analyzing the characteristics of agency publications: numerical distribution, trend, and correlation network analyses.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjective: To assess the association of socioeconomic status with the burden of cataract blindness in terms of year lived with disability (YLD) rates and to determine whether ultraviolet radiation (UVR) levels modify the effect of socioeconomic status on this health burden.
Methods: National and subnational age-standardized YLD rates associated with cataract-related blindness were derived from the Global Burden of Disease (GBD) study 2017. The human development index (HDI) from the Human Development Report was used as a measure of socioeconomic status.
Permanent Atrial fibrillation (pmAF) has largely remained incurable since the existing information for explaining precise mechanisms underlying pmAF is not sufficient. Microarray analysis offers a broader and unbiased approach to identify and predict new biological features of pmAF. By considering the unbalanced sample numbers in most microarray data of case - control, we designed an asymmetric principal component analysis algorithm and applied it to re - analyze differential gene expression data of pmAF patients and control samples for predicting new biological features.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnn Noninvasive Electrocardiol
May 2013
This article is to propose an algorithm for improving T-wave ends location during atrial fibrillation (AF). The traditional algorithms do not take the irregular baseline fibrillation of AF into consideration, so their location accuracy is relatively low. Based on simple assumptions that AF is a random signal while T waves and QRS complexes are deterministic signals, we suggest a novel method to suppress f wave for improving location of T-wave ends during AF.
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