[Clinical case of tuberculous otitis media in early childhood].

Nowadays, the incidence of tuberculosis remains high all over the world, despite the vaccination, medical support, social policy. The main reasons for this are the high level of migration, the prevalence of bad habits, the prevalence of immunodeficiency conditions, the formation of resistance to antimicrobial drugs, the tendency to refuse vaccination. At the same time, great difficulties arise in the diagnosis of extrapulmonary forms of infection.

[Acute purulent otitis media in children].

Objective: Improving the effectiveness of inpatient care for children with acute purulent otitis media.

Material And Methods: 100 children at the age from 0 to 18 years were inspected from January to August 2021. The main diagnostic methods included otoscopy, pharyngoscopy, rhinoscopy.

[Effectiveness of baloon dilation of Eustachian tube in children with otitis media with effusion].

Unlabelled: Otitis media with effusion is one of the most common ENT diseases in childhood. Absence of acute symptoms, prevalence of pathology among preschoolers, who often cannot complain on discomfort in the ears and hearing loss, lead to late diagnosis and treatment. Standard surgery is highly effective, but it is not able to help all patients.

[The cochlear implantation in patients with syndromic deafness. Clinical examples].

Objective: To describe clinical observations of patients with syndromic deafness.

Results: Deaf patients with CHARGE, Crouzon, and Wildervanck syndromes were monitored at the Russian Research Clinical Center for Audiology and Hearing Rehabilitation (Moscow) in different years. All of them were diagnosed having bilateral congenital deafness.

[The main steps in treatment of the children with otitis media with effusion].

Material And Methods: 361 children at age from 11 months to 18 years with otitis media with effusion (OME) were inspected after tympanostomy during 2013-2018 years. Treatment was carried out in accordance with the stages of OME: secretory, mucous, fibrous. The main diagnostic methods were: otoscopy, tympanometry, endoscopy, computed tomography.

[The main steps in treatment of the children with otitis media with effusion].

The Aim: Of the investigation was to establish the standard and improve the treatment of otitis media with effusion (OME) in children. 361 children at age from 11 months to 18 years were inspected after tympanostomy during 2013-2018 years. The main diagnostic methods were: otoscopy, tympanometry, endoscopy, CT.

[The management of patients with congenital malformations of the external and middle ear].

Rehabilitation of the patients suffering from with congenital malformations of external and middle ear is a specific area of medicine requiring special knowledge and skills of the audiologists and ear surgeons. This article highlights the issues of epidemiology, classification and methods for the rehabilitation of patients presenting with this pathology that reflect our own experience and the methodology based on it for all phases of both functional and aesthetic surgical inerventions. Special attention is given to the assessment of the effectiveness of the treatment, as part of the evaluation of the quality of medical services.

[The impact of implantable technologies on the quality of life in the patients with hearing loss].

The improvement of the effectiveness of the rehabilitation of the patients with hearing disorders is a priority task for an audiologist. One part of the present work was to assess satisfaction of the patients treated with the use of the hearing aids, drug therapy, and the surgical operations. The aim of the study was to evaluate the influence of the implantation of the Baha bone conduction system on the quality of life of the treated patients.

[Novel possibilities for the rehabilitation of patients presenting with congenital external and middle ear malformations].

The objective of the present study was to estimate the advantages of cochlear Baha BIA 400 abutments in the intraoperative and early postoperative periods. A total of 10 implantations of the systems with the use of hydroxyapatite bone cement were performed in 9 patients of different age. Stability of the implants and intensity of skin reactions were evaluated.