is the causal agent of several plant diseases affecting fruit and nut crops. strain SR1.6/6 was isolated from and shown to promote plant growth by producing phytohormones, providing nutrients, inhibiting , and preventing Citrus Variegated Chlorosis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFVesiculation is a process employed by Gram-negative bacteria to release extracellular vesicles (EVs) into the environment. EVs from pathogenic bacteria play functions in host immune modulation, elimination of host defenses, and acquisition of nutrients from the host. Here, we observed EV production of the bacterial speck disease causal agent, pv.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSurface adhesion strategies are widely employed by bacterial pathogens during establishment and systemic spread in their host. A variety of cell-surface appendages such as pili, fimbriae, and afimbrial adhesins are involved in these processes. The phytopathogen employs several of these structures for efficient colonization of its insect and plant hosts.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFcauses diseases in many plant species. Originally confined to the Americas, infecting mainly grapevine, citrus, and coffee, has spread to several plant species in Europe causing devastating diseases. Many pathogenicity and virulence factors have been identified, which enable the various strains to successfully colonize the xylem tissue and cause disease in specific plant hosts, but the mechanisms by which this happens have not been fully elucidated.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFXylella fastidiosa is the causal agent of important crop diseases and is transmitted by xylem-sap-feeding insects. The bacterium colonizes xylem vessels and can persist with a commensal or pathogen lifestyle in more than 500 plant species. In the past decade, reports of X.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFsubsp. , once confined to South America and infecting mainly citrus and coffee plants, has been found to be associated with other hosts and in other geographic regions. We present high-quality draft genome sequences of subsp.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFreleases outer membrane vesicles (OMVs) known to play a role in the systemic dissemination of this pathogen. OMVs inhibit bacterial attachment to xylem wall and traffic lipases/esterases that act on the degradation of plant cell wall. Here, we extended the characterization of OMVs by identifying proteins and metabolites potentially associated with OMVs produced by Temecula1, a Pierce's disease strain, and by 9a5c and Fb7, two citrus variegated chlorosis strains.
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