Effects of Mo Addition on Microstructure and Corrosion Resistance of CrCoNiFeMo High-Entropy Alloys via Directed Energy Deposition.

Highly entropy alloys (HEAs) are novel materials that have great potential for application in aerospace and marine engineering due to their superior mechanical properties and benefits over conventional materials. NiCrCoFe, also referred to as Ni-based HEA, has exceptional low-temperature strength and microstructural stability. However, HEAs have limited corrosion resistance in some environments, such as a 3.

Assessing generalisability of deep learning-based polyp detection and segmentation methods through a computer vision challenge.

Polyps are well-known cancer precursors identified by colonoscopy. However, variability in their size, appearance, and location makes the detection of polyps challenging. Moreover, colonoscopy surveillance and removal of polyps are highly operator-dependent procedures and occur in a highly complex organ topology.

Exploring treatment of inflammatory bowel disease with infliximab in the Middle East and Northern Africa: An analysis of the HARIR observational cohort study.

Background: In 2017, inflammatory bowel disease, including Crohn's disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC) affected more than 6.8 million people worldwide, with increased incidence in newly industrialized countries. Although treatment options were previously limited to symptom reduction, current approaches benefit from disease-modifying biologics.

A multi-centre polyp detection and segmentation dataset for generalisability assessment.

Polyps in the colon are widely known cancer precursors identified by colonoscopy. Whilst most polyps are benign, the polyp's number, size and surface structure are linked to the risk of colon cancer. Several methods have been developed to automate polyp detection and segmentation.

Patterns and clinical outcomes of olfactory and gustatory disorders in six months: Prospective study of 1031 COVID-19 patients.

Objective: This study aims to comprehensively evaluate olfactory and gustatory dysfunctions during the COVID-19 pandemic regarding onset, course, associated symptoms, prognosis and relation to patients' demographics, treatment received and other symptoms.

Patients& Methods: This is a prospective study conducted on patients proven to be infected with COVID-19 and with olfactory/gustatory dysfunction symptoms. Detailed history was taken from each patient about the onset of this dysfunction, associated symptoms.

Low FODMAP diet in Egyptian patients with Crohn's disease in remission phase with functional gastrointestinal symptoms.

Background And Aim: Despite being in remission, functional gastrointestinal disease (FGID) in Crohn's disease (CD) patients can reduce their quality of life. The Egyptian daily diet contains a high amount of FODMAP (Fermentable Oligosaccharides, Disaccharides, Monosaccharides, And Polyols). As the low FODMAP diet has been proven to be effective in irritable bowel syndrome worldwide, it was reasonable to take a step further and begin to study the effect of low FODMAP in Egyptian CD patients with FGID.