The 'Tend-and Befriend' hypothesis claims that whereas the response of males to stress is Fight-or-Flight, females respond with Tend-and-Befriend. We tested this hypothesis with a sample of 110 couples whose children had undergone neurosurgery. Both mothers and fathers answered questionnaires measuring levels of tending, befriending, stress, anxiety, and depression.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPurpose: Slit ventricle syndrome (SVS) remains a major problem for early shunted children. Several conservative and surgical treatment paradigms have been suggested; however, there is no consensus on the optimal surgical treatment. We present our experience using bilateral subtemporal decompressions with dura and arachnoid opening for the treatment of a subgroup of children with severe and resistant SVS.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjective: To describe trajectories of change in maternal adaptation to chronic pediatric neurosurgical diagnosis and to identify variables predicting the level and rate of adaptation.
Methods: One hundred and thirty seven mothers of children diagnosed with neurosurgical illness participated. Mothers reported socio-demographic variables, neuroticism, optimism, spouse support, mental health, and personal growth.