Integrating digital solutions into national health data systems through public-private collaboration: An early experience of the SPICE platform in Kenya.

Public-private collaborative efforts to address healthcare challenges in low- and middle-income countries have been the focus of digital initiatives to improve both access and quality of health services. We report the early feasibility, experience, and learnings of migrating healthcare data generated from a proprietary, privately owned cloud-based environment into an on-premises National Health Data Center (NHDC) in compliance with Kenya's data management legislation. In 2018, Medtronic LABS entered into a partnership with the Kenya Ministry of Health and other stakeholders to improve access to quality services and data availability for non-communicable diseases (diabetes and hypertension), anchored on the SPICE digital health platform.

Socio-economic and demographic determinants of non-communicable diseases in Kenya: a secondary analysis of the Kenya stepwise survey.

Introduction: non-communicable diseases (NCDs) are projected to become the leading cause of death in Africa by 2030. Gender and socio-economic differences influence the prevalence of NCDs and their risk factors.

Methods: we performed a secondary analysis of the STEPS 2015 data to determine prevalence and correlation between diabetes, hypertension, harmful alcohol use, smoking, obesity and injuries across age, gender, residence and socio-economic strata.

Recommendations for the use of mathematical modelling to support decision-making on integration of non-communicable diseases into HIV care.

Introduction: Integrating services for non-communicable diseases (NCDs) into existing primary care platforms such as HIV programmes has been recommended as a way of strengthening health systems, reducing redundancies and leveraging existing systems to rapidly scale-up underdeveloped programmes. Mathematical modelling provides a powerful tool to address questions around priorities, optimization and implementation of such programmes. In this study, we examine the case for NCD-HIV integration, use Kenya as a case-study to highlight how modelling has supported wider policy formulation and decision-making in healthcare and to collate stakeholders' recommendations on use of models for NCD-HIV integration decision-making.

Prevalence and determinants of heavy episodic drinking among adults in Kenya: analysis of the STEPwise survey, 2015.

Background: Globally, alcohol consumption contributes to 3.3 million deaths and 5.1% of Disability Adjusted Life Years (DALYs), and its use is linked with more than 200 disease and injury conditions.