Publications by authors named "Omoregie Osazuwa"

Infection with Lassa virus (LASV) can cause Lassa fever, a haemorrhagic illness with an estimated fatality rate of 29.7%, but causes no or mild symptoms in many individuals. Here, to investigate whether human genetic variation underlies the heterogeneity of LASV infection, we carried out genome-wide association studies (GWAS) as well as seroprevalence surveys, human leukocyte antigen typing and high-throughput variant functional characterization assays.

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Article Synopsis
  • * Despite testing negative for the Lassa virus (LAV) in her blood, LAV was detected in her cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) through RT-PCR testing, leading to a diagnosis of acute LAV encephalitis.
  • * After receiving supportive care and an 18-day ribavirin treatment, she fully recovered with no long-term neurological issues, and follow-up tests showed no presence of the virus in her CSF.
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Background: Lassa fever is a viral haemorrhagic disease endemic to west Africa. No large-scale studies exist from Nigeria, where the Lassa virus (LASV) is most diverse. LASV diversity, coupled with host genetic and environmental factors, might cause differences in disease pathophysiology.

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