Neonatal syphilis: clinical and laboratory assessments and postnatal treatments for infants born to infected mothers.

Purpose: This study aims to assess congenital syphilis incidence, main clinical presentations and the relation to maternal treatment during pregnancy, with the goal of raising awareness of this emerging public health issue and offering local epidemiological data.

Methods: Infants born to mothers diagnosed with syphilis at Etlik City Hospital between June 1, 2023 and June 1, 2024 were included to the study. Patient records were reviewed retrospectively.

Intravenous fosfomycin indications and treatment outcomes in pediatric usage: analysis from a single center in Turkey.

Current data on fosfomycin usage in children are limited. We present data on the clinical use of intravenous (IV) fosfomycin in children. Hospitalized patients who received ≥3 days of IV fosfomycin between April 2021 and March 2023 were analyzed retrospectively.

Assessment of blood viral load in asymptomatic and symptomatic cases of congenital cytomegalovirus infection.

This study aimed to retrospectively evaluate the baseline and follow-up viral loads and viral clearance times in cases followed for asymptomatic and symptomatic congenital cytomegalovirus (cCMV) infection between August 2010 and August 2022. Among 93 cases, they had asymptomatic (n: 55) and symptomatic (n: 38). The median baseline blood viral load detected in the symptomatic cCMV (ScCMV) infection (13 054 IU/mL) was significantly higher than that of asymptomatic cCMV (AcCMV) infection (4636 IU/mL) (p < 0.

Catheter-related Infections in Pediatric Patients Due to a Rare Pathogen: Herbaspirillum huttiense.

Background: Herbaspirillum species are nonfermenting, aerobic, helical or curved, Gram-negative bacteria belonging to the class Betaproteobacteria, order Burkholderiales. To date, only a few studies have reported on the epidemiology, clinical symptoms, antibiotic susceptibility profiles, treatment and outcomes of Herbaspirillum huttiense -related infections in pediatric patients.

Methods: The aim of this study was to present 3 years of H.

Prevalence of Protective Measles Virus Antibody Levels in Umbilical Cord Blood Samples and Sera of Mothers and Transplacental Transport Ratio in Turkey.

In Turkey, the Measles Elimination Program has been implemented since 2002. The aim of this study was to evaluate the measles-specific antibody levels of mothers admitted to a hospital for birth and their infants, to determine the factors influencing the antibody levels of both, and to evaluate the transplacental transport ratio. We selected healthy women who came to the hospital for birth and their healthy newborns.

The relationship between erythrocyte membrane fatty acid levels and cardiac autonomic function in obese children.

Objective: Childhood obesity is a worldwide health concern. Studies have shown autonomic dysfunction in obese children. The exact mechanism of this dysfunction is still unknown.

Transcutaneous Bilirubin Levels during the First Month of Life in Term and Late-preterm Newborns.

Objective: We aimed to develop a transcutaneous bilirubin (TcB) nomogram for assessment of the risk of significant hyperbilirubinemia and prolonged jaundice during the first month of life in term and late-preterm Turkish newborns.

Methods: On the basis of the daily (3rd, 7th, 15th and 30th days) TcB measurements, 3rd, 10th, 25th, 50th, 75th, 90th and 97th percentiles, and 5 percentile tracks were obtained. TcB measurements were made by a transcutaneous bilirubinometer (JaundiceDetector JH20-1C).

Congenital cytomegalovirus infections and glycoprotein B genotypes in live-born infants: a prevalence study in Turkey.

Background: Cytomegalovirus (CMV) infections are the leading cause of infectious hearing loss and central nervous system disease among children worldwide. In this study, we aimed to determine the birth prevalence of congenital CMV infection in live-born infants in Turkey.

Methods: In total, 944 consecutive live-born infants born from 926 pregnant women were included in this study.

Associations between erythrocyte membrane fatty acid compositions and insulin resistance in obese adolescents.

Background/objective: Cytokines released from the adipose tissue and fatty acids (FAs) derived from lipolysis or uptake of fats go in to competition with glucose to be uptaken from the liver leads to insulin resistance (IR). We aimed to show the associations among serum lipid profile, FA compositions and IR.

Methods: Anthropometrical measurements, biochemical parameters and erythrocyte membrane (EM) FA levels of 95 obese adolescents (41 with IR) and 40 healthy controls were compared.