A Bibliometric Analysis of the Top Cited Articles in Sports and Exercise Medicine.

Background: Although citation analysis is common in many areas of medicine, there is a lack of similar research in sports and exercise medicine.

Purpose: To identify and examine the characteristics of the 100 top cited articles in the field of sports and exercise medicine in an effort to determine what components make an article highly influential.

Study Design: Cross-sectional study.

Temporal evolution of neurovascular coupling recovery following moderate- and high-intensity exercise.

Purpose: Studies examining neurovascular coupling (NVC) require participants to refrain from exercise for 12-24 hours. However, there is a paucity of empirical evidence for this restriction. The objectives for this study were to delineate the time-course recovery of NVC metrics following exercise and establish the NVC within- and between-day reliability.

Comparison of diurnal variation, anatomical location, and biological sex within spontaneous and driven dynamic cerebral autoregulation measures.

Presently, the literature describing the influence of diurnal variation on dynamic cerebral autoregulation (dCA) metrics is sparse. Additionally, there is little data with respect to dCA comparisons between anterior/posterior circulation beds and biological sexes using squat-stand maneuvers. Eight male and eight female participants (n = 16) performed 5 min of spontaneous upright rest and squat-stand maneuvers at 0.

Comparison of cerebrovascular reactivity recovery following high-intensity interval training and moderate-intensity continuous training.

A common inclusion criterion when assessing cerebrovascular (CVR) metrics is for individuals to abstain from exercise for 12-24 hr prior to data collections. While several studies have examined CVR during exercise, the literature describing CVR throughout post-exercise recovery is sparse. The current investigation examined CVR measurements in nine participants (seven male) before and for 8 hr following three conditions: 45-min moderate-continuous exercise (at ~50% heart-rate reserve), 25-min high-intensity intervals (ten, one-minute intervals at ~85% heart-rate reserve), and a control day (30-min quiet rest).

Effects of high-intensity intervals and moderate-intensity exercise on baroreceptor sensitivity and heart rate variability during recovery.

Numerous studies have examined heart rate variability (HRV) and cardiac baroreceptor sensitivity (BRS) variables during recovery both acutely (under 3 h) and long-term (24, 48, and 72 h) postexercise. However, there is little literature examining HRV and BRS measures between these timepoints. Spontaneous short-term HRV and cardiac BRS measures were collected in 9 participants before and at zero, 1, 2, 4, 6, and 8 h after 3 separate conditions: moderate-intensity continuous exercise (MICE; 45 min at 50% heart rate reserve), high-intensity interval exercise (HIIE; 25 min including ten 1-min intervals at 85% heart rate reserve), and control (30 min quiet rest).

Dynamic cerebral autoregulation across the cardiac cycle during 8 hr of recovery from acute exercise.

Current protocols examining cerebral autoregulation (CA) parameters require participants to refrain from exercise for 12-24 hr, however there is sparse objective evidence examining the recovery trajectory of these measures following exercise across the cardiac cycle (diastole, mean, and systole). Therefore, this study sought to determine the duration acute exercise impacts CA and the within-day reproducibility of these measures. Nine participants performed squat-stand maneuvers at 0.

Characterizing symptoms of traumatic brain injury in survivors of intimate partner violence.

This study examined the extent symptoms associated with potential traumatic brain injury (TBI) in intimate partner violence (IPV) survivors overlap with sport-related concussions (SRC). IPV survivor responses on the Brain Injury Severity Assessment (BISA) tool, an IPV-specific questionnaire developed to assess TBI symptoms; and the widely-used Sport Concussion Assessment Tool (SCAT5), were compared. Additionally, psychopathological assessments of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), depression, and anxiety were completed to account for confounding influences.