J Community Hosp Intern Med Perspect
September 2024
Blastic Plasmacytoid Dendritic Cell Neoplasm (BPDCN) is a rare hematologic cancer, accounting for less than 1% of acute leukemias in the U.S. Diagnosis involves detecting markers like CD123, CD4, CD56, TCL1, and TCF4.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClin Lymphoma Myeloma Leuk
February 2019
Background: Follicular lymphoma (FL) is a common form of non-Hodgkin lymphoma with a wide spectrum of presentation. While grade 1/2 FL is considered low grade and grade 3B FL is approached as an aggressive lymphoma, the management of grade 3A FL remains controversial.
Patients And Methods: We performed a retrospective, multicenter analysis of patients aged ≥ 18 years with advanced stage 3/4 grade 3A FL diagnosed between January 2006 and July 2016.
Context: - The prevalence of human papillomavirus (HPV) infection varies worldwide. The high-risk viruses are usually associated with cancers of the cervix, vagina, and vulva in women, cancer of the penis in men, and cancers of the anus, tonsils, oropharynx, and base of the tongue in both sexes.
Objectives: - To review literature about the challenges and burden associated with HPV infection in low-resource (ie, developing) countries, focusing on sub-Saharan Africa.
Nodular lymphocyte-predominant Hodgkin lymphoma is an uncommon variant of Hodgkin lymphoma. Progressive transformation of germinal centers has been associated with and can develop prior to, concurrent with, or after the diagnosis of nodular lymphocyte-predominant Hodgkin lymphoma. We present a patient with a history of progressive transformation of germinal centers of the right parotid who presented 4 years later with ipsilateral parotid mass and cervical adenopathy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFExtranodal marginal zone lymphoma of mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (MALT Lymphoma) of the gastrointestinal tract commonly involves the stomach in the setting of concurrent Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection. Primary ileal MALT lymphoma is rare, and has not been associated with a specific infectious disease.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCopper deficiency resulting in hypocupremia is a rare cause of pancytopenia associated with a neurological syndrome. Hypocupremia may also occur as a consequence of excessive oral zinc consumption as described by Brewer et al and several other groups. Dental fixatives have been described as a potential source of hyperzincemia in patients.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChronic myeloid leukemia (CML) is characterized by the reciprocal translocation t(9;22)(q34;q11.2) which fuses the ABL1 oncogene on chromosome 9 with the BCR gene on chromosome 22. It is the BCR/ABL protein that drives the neoplasm and the ABL/BCR is not necessary for the disease.
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