Females Have Higher Return-to-Sport Rate Than Males Among Collegiate Athletes After Hip Arthroscopy for Femoroacetabular Impingement Due to the Difference in the Type of Sports, Type of Impingement, and Prevalence of Severe Cartilage Damage.

Purpose: To investigate the return to sport (RTS) rate and the sex-based difference of collegiate athletes after arthroscopic treatment for femoroacetabular impingement (FAI).

Methods: Patients who were collegiate athletes at the time of surgery and underwent hip arthroscopy for treatment of FAI between January 2009 and June 2020 were included. Patients were excluded if they were in their final year of eligibility, graduated, retired, or had plans to retire from collegiate play before surgery.

Open Isolated Distal Rectus Tendon Repair.

Isolated distal rectus femoris avulsions from the common quadriceps tendon are rare and may be missed due to the integrity of the remaining extensor mechanism. In healthy, active patients, surgical repair is recommended due to the potential for persistent pain, cramping, and weakness. In the case of isolated distal rectus femoris avulsions, however, there are important surgical considerations and differences when compared with the treatment of complete quadriceps tendon ruptures.

The impact of mental health conditions on clinical and functional outcomes after shoulder arthroplasty: a systematic review.

Background: Shoulder arthroplasty (SA) has been shown to improve quality of life, though outcomes may vary between individuals. Multiple factors may affect outcomes, including preoperative mental health conditions (MHCs). The goal of this systematic review was to evaluate the clinical and functional outcomes after SA in patients with MHC compared to patients without MHC.

The impact of neurologic disorders on clinical and functional outcomes after shoulder arthroplasty: a systematic review.

Background: Patients with pre-existing neurologic disorders present a unique set of challenges for shoulder arthroplasty (SA) surgeons due to the presence of concomitant contractures, muscle weakness, and spasticity, which may affect outcomes and complication rates after SA. The goal of this systematic review was to evaluate the clinical and functional outcomes after SA in patients pre-existing with neurologic disorders, focusing on complication and reoperation rates.

Methods: This systematic review was performed in adherence to the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses guidelines outlined by Cochrane Collaboration.

Bilateral Subacromial-Subdeltoid Rice Bodies in the Shoulder: A Surgical Case Report.

Introduction: Rice bodies (RBs) are pale and glossy appearing small fibrinous nodules that form due to synovial or tenosynovial joint inflammation. RBs are significant as they are common in orthopedic practices causing nonspecific symptoms such as pain, swelling, range of motion limitations, crepitus, and catching sensations. These loose bodies occur often within the bursa as a symptom of chronic bursitis and are commonly associated with rheumatoid, inflammatory, or tuberculous arthritis.

The synovial environment steers cartilage deterioration and regeneration.

Osteoarthritis (OA) was recently defined as an epidemic, and the lack of effective treatment is highly correlated to the limited knowledge regarding the underlying pathophysiology. Failure to regenerate upon trauma is thought to be one of the underlying causes for degenerative diseases, including OA. To investigate why lesions within an OA environment fail to heal, a heterogeneous cell population was isolated from the synovial fluid (SF) of OA patients.