Introduction: the discovery of antibiotics led to the optimistic belief of completely eradicating infectious diseases during the golden era following their discovery. Countries are grappling with the burden of microbial resistance bringing a near paralysis of all facets of mankind. Enterobacteriaceae and other hard-to-treat Gram-negative bacteria have become resistant to nearly all antibiotic options available, and this is a bad taste in the fight against microbial resistance.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPeople with noninsulin-dependent diabetes mellitus are prone to urinary tract infections. There is a wide gap of information in developing countries regarding the sociodemographic factors linked to UTI among diabetics and the gender disparity among the same. Sociodemographic factors differ with geographical location and many other factors, and this makes them an important aspect that can influence the social burden of UTI among diabetics.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntroduction: The burden of childhood diarrheal disease has resulted in massive mortality and morbidity globally. Children below 5 years in sub-Saharan Africa are most implicated by diarrheal illnesses resulting in numerous medical consultations, admissions, and deaths despite the disease being easy to prevent and control. The study aimed to determine the correlates of enteric bacterial infection causing diarrhea.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntroduction: Bacterial agents are among pathogens implicated to cause diarrhea in children resulting to huge mortality and morbidities. Bacterial etiologies causing diarrhea in children below five years are rarely investigated in Central Kenya, which would otherwise guide prescription and target health education.
Methods: A cross-sectional study approach was applied on 163 randomly selected stool samples from children below five years who presented with diarrhea in Murang`a and Muriranja`s hospitals.