Single crystals of ferroelectric lithium niobate-tantalate LiNbTaO solid solutions for high-temperature sensor and actuator applications.

Ferroelectric LiNbTaO solid solutions with various Nb/Ta ratio were grown from the melt by the Czochralski method. The exact composition of the grown crystals was determined by inductively coupled plasma atomic mass spectrometry. The dependence of the crystal composition on the composition of the initial melt was obtained and explained by a wide separation between the phase boundaries of the liquid and solid phases on the LiNbO-LiTaO phase diagram.