Publications by authors named "Olga Kavetska"

The feasibility of using Tasso devices (Tasso-SST and Tasso) collecting capillary blood samples for measuring abrocitinib and its metabolites were evaluated, and assay concordance established between capillary and venous blood samplings. Capillary serum and venous plasma concentrations were measured using their respective qualified and validated assays. Concentration and exposure comparisons were conducted for abrocitinib and its metabolites (M1, M2 and M4) to establish assay concordance.

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Article Synopsis
  • The 17th Workshop on Recent Issues in Bioanalysis (17 WRIB) occurred in Orlando from June 19-23, 2023, gathering over 1000 professionals from pharma, biotech, and regulatory agencies to discuss current bioanalysis topics.
  • The event featured 3 Main Workshops and 7 Specialized Workshops covering key issues like biomarkers, immunogenicity, and evolving regulations including the EU IVDR and US FDA remote assessments.
  • The outcomes of the workshop led to a comprehensive White Paper offering recommendations for improving bioanalytical practices and regulatory compliance, divided into three parts focusing on different aspects of bioanalysis.
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The 16 Workshop on Recent Issues in Bioanalysis (16 WRIB) took place in Atlanta, GA, USA on September 26-30, 2022. Over 1000 professionals representing pharma/biotech companies, CROs, and multiple regulatory agencies convened to actively discuss the most current topics of interest in bioanalysis. The 16th WRIB included 3 Main Workshops and 7 Specialized Workshops that together spanned 1 week in order to allow exhaustive and thorough coverage of all major issues in bioanalysis, biomarkers, immunogenicity, gene therapy, cell therapy and vaccines.

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Nirmatrelvir is a potent and selective severe acute respiratory syndrome-coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) main protease inhibitor. Nirmatrelvir co-packaged with ritonavir (as PAXLOVID) received US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) Emergency Use Authorization (EUA) on December 22, 2021, as an oral treatment for coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) and subsequent new drug application approval on May 25, 2023. Pharmacokinetic (PK) capillary blood sampling at-home using Tasso-M20 micro-volumetric sampling device was implemented in the program, including three phase II/III outpatient and several clinical pharmacology studies supporting the EUA.

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A sensitive and selective method for the determination of PF-07059013 in dried blood collected by Mitra™ tips was developed and qualified from 50 to 50,000 ng/ml. PF-07059013 is isolated from 10 μl of human dried blood by extraction with methanol and analyzed by HPLC-MS/MS. In addition to routine validation elements, impact of hematocrit and Mitra tip's lot-to-lot variation on assay accuracy were evaluated.

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A sensitive and selective method for the determination of nirmatrelvir in dried human blood collected by Tasso-M20 was developed and validated from 20.0 to 20,000 ng/ml. Nirmatrelvir and its stable-labeled internal standard were isolated from approximately 20 μl of blood dried on one volumetric absorptive pad inside the Tasso-M20 device by extraction with methanol, followed by dilution of the supernatant.

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Advances in the technologies to enable patient-centric sampling (PCS) have the potential to improve blood sample collection by enabling clinical trial participants to collect samples via self-collection or with the help of a caregiver in their home. Typically, blood samples to assess pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of a drug during clinical development are collected at a clinical site via venous blood draw. In this position paper by the International Consortium for Innovation and Quality in Pharmaceutical Development (IQ), the potential value PCS can bring to patients, to the clinical datasets generated, and to clinical trial sponsors is discussed, along with considerations for program decision making, bioanalytical feasibility, operations, and regulatory implications.

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Nirmatrelvir coadministered with ritonavir is highly efficacious in reducing the risk of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) adverse outcomes among patients at increased risk of progression to severe disease, including patients with chronic kidney disease. Because nirmatrelvir is eliminated by the kidneys when given with ritonavir, this phase I study evaluated the effects of renal impairment on pharmacokinetics, safety, and tolerability of nirmatrelvir/ritonavir. Participants with normal renal function (n = 10) or mild, moderate, or severe renal impairment (n = 8 each) were administered a single 100-mg nirmatrelvir dose with 100 mg ritonavir given 12 hours before, together with and 12 and 24 hours after the nirmatrelvir dose.

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The 15th edition of the Workshop on Recent Issues in Bioanalysis (15th WRIB) was held on 27 September to 1 October 2021. Even with a last-minute move from in-person to virtual, an overwhelmingly high number of nearly 900 professionals representing pharma and biotech companies, contract research organizations (CROs), and multiple regulatory agencies still eagerly convened to actively discuss the most current topics of interest in bioanalysis. The 15th WRIB included 3 Main Workshops and 7 Specialized Workshops that together spanned 1 week in order to allow exhaustive and thorough coverage of all major issues in bioanalysis, biomarkers, immunogenicity, gene therapy, cell therapy and vaccines.

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A chiral HPLC-MS/MS method for quantitation of an active metabolite (M2) of abrocitinib was validated in human plasma. Protein precipitation extraction and normal phase LC with baseline separation of five analytes (abrocitinib; isomeric metabolites M1, M2, M3 and M4) were achieved followed by mass spectrometric quantitation of M2 using positive-mode APCI. With a 5-5000 ng/ml assay range using 100 μl KEDTA aliquot, the assay provided short (17-min) runtime and robust separation up to approximately 330 injections on one column.

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Article Synopsis
  • The 2019 Workshop on Recent Issues in Bioanalysis (WRIB) was held in New Orleans from April 1-5, with over 1000 attendees from various sectors, focused on topics like bioanalysis and gene therapy.
  • The event spanned five days, providing a platform for discussing current challenges in bioanalysis methods such as LCMS and qPCR.
  • The resulting White Paper, divided into three parts, offers key recommendations based on discussions, covering FDA guidance, ICH draft guidelines, and various topics in biomarker and gene therapy analysis.
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The 2017 11th Workshop on Recent Issues in Bioanalysis (11th WRIB) took place in Los Angeles/Universal City, California from 3 April 2017 to 7 April 2017 with participation of close to 750 professionals from pharmaceutical/biopharmaceutical companies, biotechnology companies, contract research organizations and regulatory agencies worldwide. WRIB was once again a 5-day, weeklong event - A Full Immersion Week of Bioanalysis, Biomarkers and Immunogenicity. As usual, it was specifically designed to facilitate sharing, reviewing, discussing and agreeing on approaches to address the most current issues of interest including both small and large molecule analysis involving LCMS, hybrid LBA/LCMS and ligand-binding assay (LBA) approaches.

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