Publications by authors named "Olga A Vlasova"

Combining chemotherapy and hormone therapy is a prevalent approach in breast cancer treatment. While the cytotoxic impact of numerous chemotherapy drugs stems from DNA damage, the exact role of these DNA alterations in modulating estrogen receptor α (ERα) machinery remains elusive. The present study aimed to analyze the impact of DNA damage agents on ERα signaling in breast cancer cells and assess the signaling pathways mediating the influence of DNA damage drugs on the ERα machinery.

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Article Synopsis
  • Guanine-rich DNA sequences in oncogene promoters often form G-quadruplex (G4) structures, which can be stabilized by specific ligands, affecting gene expression.
  • The study investigated how various plant secondary metabolites (PSMs) interact with G4s and influence gene expression in cells using methods like fluorescent assays and spectroscopy.
  • Findings revealed that several PSMs, including sanguinarine and quercetin, can downregulate gene expression via direct interactions with G4s and also through indirect effects on cell signaling pathways.
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Novel indolocarbazole derivatives named LCS were synthesized by our research group. Two of them were selected as the most active anticancer agents in vivo. We studied the mechanisms of anticancer activity in accordance with the previously described effects of indolocarbazoles.

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The study considers the origins of Karl Jaspers' phenomenology. What did phenomenology mean to Jaspers and what was his personal perspective? What metaphors did he associate with it? This paper describes his phenomenological method by using the metaphors of histology and the X-ray. This perspective enables a better understanding, not only of the origins and essence of his phenomenology but also of its value for Jaspers himself.

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